Yemen
| |
English |
|---|
Legal Resources for Andorra
E-Learning Resources |
Background
Yemen is a country situated at the southwestern corner of the Arabian Peninsula. The people speak various dialects of Arabic and are mostly Muslims.
The history, culture, economy, and population of Yemen have all been influenced by the country’s strategic location at the southern entrance of the Red Sea—a crossroads of both ancient and modern trade and communications routes.
The present Republic of Yemen came into being in May 1990, when the Yemen Arab Republic (North Yemen) merged with the People’s Democratic Republic of Yemen (South Yemen). By stipulation of the unification agreement, Sanaa, formerly the capital of North Yemen, functions as the political capital of the country, while Aden, formerly the capital of South Yemen, functions as the economic centre.
The two components of Yemen underwent strikingly different histories: whereas North Yemen never experienced any period of colonial administration at the hands of a European power, South Yemen was a part of the British Empire from 1839 to 1967. The contemporary borders are largely a product of the foreign policy goals and actions of Britain, the Ottoman Empire, and Saudi Arabia.
Post-unification Yemen has been burdened by chronic corruption and economic hardship. Divisions based on religion, tribalism, and geography continue to play an important role in Yemeni politics, sometimes leading to violence.
Quick Facts:
The Legal system
Legal Aid
Source of Defendants Rights
Rights of the Accused
- Generally:
- Right to a Trial by Jury:
- Right to a Speedy Trial:
- Right to an Impartial Judge:
Rights of Counsel
Means of Protecting and Enforcing Rights
Exclusionary Rule:
Nullity of Procedure:
Civil Actions:
Pre-Trial Procedure
Police procedures