Difference between revisions of "Eyewitness Misidentification"

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(Created page with ' == Background == Eyewitness misidentification is the greatest source of wrongful conviction in the United States; it is responsible for more than 75% of the convictions overtu�')
 
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* Collection of Certain Reports: Immediately following the identification, the person conducting the lineup should secure a statement from the victim on how certain he/she is of the identification. The timing of this statement is particularly important because it is the natural tendency of the victim to become highly certain of his/her identification later on in the case after being briefed by police and prosecutors. Having eyewitness report their certainty at the time of the identification without the contamination of external influences will prevent "certainty-inflating" information or external influences later. (Bradfield, 119)  
 
* Collection of Certain Reports: Immediately following the identification, the person conducting the lineup should secure a statement from the victim on how certain he/she is of the identification. The timing of this statement is particularly important because it is the natural tendency of the victim to become highly certain of his/her identification later on in the case after being briefed by police and prosecutors. Having eyewitness report their certainty at the time of the identification without the contamination of external influences will prevent "certainty-inflating" information or external influences later. (Bradfield, 119)  
  
C* lear Records: Investigators should maintain a clear record of all of the lineups, not just the one that resulted in the identification of the person who is the focus of the investigations.
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* Clear Records: Investigators should maintain a clear record of all of the lineups, not just the one that resulted in the identification of the person who is the focus of the investigations.
 
 
  
 
== Practical Considerations for the Defender (Wells, Nieman Website) ==
 
== Practical Considerations for the Defender (Wells, Nieman Website) ==

Revision as of 09:55, 7 April 2010