Difference between revisions of "Criminal Justice Systems Around the World"
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− | Criminal legal systems can be loosely classified as either common, civil, Islamic or socialist law in nature. However, today many jurisdictions have adopted hybrid models that combine elements of various legal systems. | + | Criminal legal systems can be loosely classified as either common, civil, Islamic or socialist law in nature. However, today many jurisdictions have adopted hybrid models that combine elements of various legal systems. Many of these systems share a common set of [[core values]]. |
== Common Law == | == Common Law == |
Revision as of 08:37, 8 April 2010
Criminal legal systems can be loosely classified as either common, civil, Islamic or socialist law in nature. However, today many jurisdictions have adopted hybrid models that combine elements of various legal systems. Many of these systems share a common set of core values.
Contents
Common Law
England
United States
Civil Law
France
Islamic Law
Socialist Systems
Community-Based Justice
Core Values
The criminal justice system:
- Core Value 1: Allows for safety, humanity and respect
- Core Value 2: Not arbitrary and has checks and balances
- Core Value 3: Accounts for individual differences
- Core Value 4: Embraces concepts of equality
- Core Value 5: Is swift and communicates to detainees
- Core Value 6: Embodies fairness
- Core Value 7: Allows for openness and public oversight
- Core Value 8: Uses proportionality and reflects the goals of reformation and rehabilitation