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	<title>Right to Non Self-Incrimination/es - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-08T12:37:01Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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		<title>Joearismendy at 12:17, 4 December 2012</title>
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		<updated>2012-12-04T12:17:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:17, 4 December 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l6&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=Introducción=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=Introducción=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;El derecho a la no auto-incriminación existe en muchas jurisdicciones. En los Estados Unidos&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, esto &lt;/del&gt;se llama [[Right to Silence | right to remain silent]] La Corte reconoce este derecho en algunas formas. Primero, la Corte ha reconocido el derecho a la no auto incriminación cuando crea privilegio de common law como el privilegio cliente-abogado. [[Marital Confidences and Spousal Testimonial Privileges|marital confidences and spousal testimonial privileges]], y [[Priest-Penitent Privilege| priest-penitent privilege]]. En los Estados Unidos, un acusado es notificado de su derecho por la policía mediante las Advertencias Miranda.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;El derecho a la no auto-incriminación existe en muchas jurisdicciones. En los Estados Unidos se llama [[Right to Silence | right to remain silent]] La Corte reconoce este derecho en algunas formas. Primero, la Corte ha reconocido el derecho a la no auto incriminación cuando crea privilegio de common law como el privilegio cliente-abogado. [[Marital Confidences and Spousal Testimonial Privileges|marital confidences and spousal testimonial privileges]], y [[Priest-Penitent Privilege| priest-penitent privilege]]. En los Estados Unidos, un acusado es notificado de su derecho por la policía mediante las Advertencias Miranda.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dado que el acusado tiene derecho a no&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/del&gt;auto incriminación, no puede ser obligado a ser un testigo por el tribunal.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dado que el acusado tiene derecho a no auto incriminación, no puede ser obligado a ser un testigo por el tribunal.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=Derecho Internacional=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=Derecho Internacional=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;El Convenio Europeo de Derecho Humanos, Artículo 6, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;numeraal &lt;/del&gt;2 dispone el derecho a la no auto incriminación &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.hri.org/docs/ECHR50.html#C.Art6 European Convention on Human Rights]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;EEste &lt;/del&gt;derecho incluye el derecho a guardar &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;silencia &lt;/del&gt;y la presunción de inocencia. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Stefan Lorenzmeier, The Right to a Fair Trial in Europe? -- Procedural Guarantees Under the European Convention on Human Rights, Journal of the Institute of Justice and International Studies 40, 46 (2007).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  El Convenio Europeo de Derechos HUmanos incluye el derecho a la no auto incriminación &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;paara protegera &lt;/del&gt;los &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;acusado &lt;/del&gt;de coacción impropia, reduciendo la probabilidad de un error judicial grave. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Stefan Lorenzmeier, The Right to a Fair Trial in Europe? -- Procedural Guarantees Under the European Convention on Human Rights, Journal of the Institute of Justice and International Studies 40, 46 (2007).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;El Convenio Europeo de Derecho Humanos, Artículo 6, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;numeral &lt;/ins&gt;2 dispone el derecho a la no auto incriminación &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.hri.org/docs/ECHR50.html#C.Art6 European Convention on Human Rights]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Este &lt;/ins&gt;derecho incluye el derecho a guardar &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;silencio &lt;/ins&gt;y la presunción de inocencia. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Stefan Lorenzmeier, The Right to a Fair Trial in Europe? -- Procedural Guarantees Under the European Convention on Human Rights, Journal of the Institute of Justice and International Studies 40, 46 (2007).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  El Convenio Europeo de Derechos HUmanos incluye el derecho a la no auto incriminación &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;para proteger a &lt;/ins&gt;los &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;acusados &lt;/ins&gt;de coacción impropia, reduciendo la probabilidad de un error judicial grave. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Stefan Lorenzmeier, The Right to a Fair Trial in Europe? -- Procedural Guarantees Under the European Convention on Human Rights, Journal of the Institute of Justice and International Studies 40, 46 (2007).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=Aplicaciones específicas por país=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=Aplicaciones específicas por país=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l18&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 18:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Estados Unidos==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Estados Unidos==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Un acusado penal tiene derecho a no auto incriminarse en juicio.  Este derecho viene del derecho de la Quinta Enmienda a permanecer en silencio. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;See Malloy v. Hogan, 378 U.S. 1, 6 (1964) (extending the 5th Amendment&#039;s protection against compulsory self-incrimination in court extends to the states through the 14th Amendment).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Además de proteger al acusado de testimonio coaccionado, la Quinta Enmienda también protege &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;el &lt;/del&gt;acusado de que su silencio sea usado como prueba de culpabilidad.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Griffin v. California, 380 U.S. 609, 615 (1965)(&quot;We take that in its literal sense and hold that the Fifth Amendment, in its direct application to the Federal Government and in its bearing on the States by reason of the Fourteenth Amendment, forbids either comment by the prosecution on the accused&#039;s silence or instructions by the court that such silence is evidence of guilt.&quot;).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Un acusado penal tiene derecho a no auto incriminarse en juicio.  Este derecho viene del derecho de la Quinta Enmienda a permanecer en silencio. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;See Malloy v. Hogan, 378 U.S. 1, 6 (1964) (extending the 5th Amendment&#039;s protection against compulsory self-incrimination in court extends to the states through the 14th Amendment).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Además de proteger al acusado de testimonio coaccionado, la Quinta Enmienda también protege &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;al &lt;/ins&gt;acusado de que su silencio sea usado como prueba de culpabilidad.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Griffin v. California, 380 U.S. 609, 615 (1965)(&quot;We take that in its literal sense and hold that the Fifth Amendment, in its direct application to the Federal Government and in its bearing on the States by reason of the Fourteenth Amendment, forbids either comment by the prosecution on the accused&#039;s silence or instructions by the court that such silence is evidence of guilt.&quot;).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Kenia===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===Kenia===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Un acusado en un proceso penal tiene derecho a negarse a dar una declaración lo pueda incriminar en el juicio  o un juicio posterior. Si se plantean preguntas para dilucidar pruebas incriminatorias durante el juicio, la defensa del acusado debe objetar oportunamente para prevenir cualquier &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;respeusta &lt;/del&gt;que pueda tener un eefecto perjudicial contra el acusado.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Un acusado en un proceso penal tiene derecho a negarse a dar una declaración lo pueda incriminar en el juicio  o un juicio posterior. Si se plantean preguntas para dilucidar pruebas incriminatorias durante el juicio, la defensa del acusado debe objetar oportunamente para prevenir cualquier &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;respuesta &lt;/ins&gt;que pueda tener un eefecto perjudicial contra el acusado.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=References=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=References=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Joearismendy</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://defensewiki.ibj.org/index.php?title=Right_to_Non_Self-Incrimination/es&amp;diff=77107&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Joearismendy: Created page with &quot;{{Languages|Right to Non Self-Incrimination}}  &lt;big&gt;&lt;big&gt;&lt;big&gt;Derecho a la no auto incriminación&lt;/big&gt;&lt;/big&gt;&lt;/big&gt;    =Introducción=  El derecho a la no auto-incriminación ...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://defensewiki.ibj.org/index.php?title=Right_to_Non_Self-Incrimination/es&amp;diff=77107&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-12-04T12:14:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;{{Languages|Right to Non Self-Incrimination}}  &amp;lt;big&amp;gt;&amp;lt;big&amp;gt;&amp;lt;big&amp;gt;Derecho a la no auto incriminación&amp;lt;/big&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/big&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/big&amp;gt;    =Introducción=  El derecho a la no auto-incriminación ...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Languages|Right to Non Self-Incrimination}}&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;lt;big&amp;gt;&amp;lt;big&amp;gt;&amp;lt;big&amp;gt;Derecho a la no auto incriminación&amp;lt;/big&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/big&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/big&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
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=Introducción=&lt;br /&gt;
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El derecho a la no auto-incriminación existe en muchas jurisdicciones. En los Estados Unidos, esto se llama [[Right to Silence | right to remain silent]] La Corte reconoce este derecho en algunas formas. Primero, la Corte ha reconocido el derecho a la no auto incriminación cuando crea privilegio de common law como el privilegio cliente-abogado. [[Marital Confidences and Spousal Testimonial Privileges|marital confidences and spousal testimonial privileges]], y [[Priest-Penitent Privilege| priest-penitent privilege]]. En los Estados Unidos, un acusado es notificado de su derecho por la policía mediante las Advertencias Miranda.&lt;br /&gt;
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Dado que el acusado tiene derecho a no-auto incriminación, no puede ser obligado a ser un testigo por el tribunal.&lt;br /&gt;
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=Derecho Internacional=&lt;br /&gt;
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El Convenio Europeo de Derecho Humanos, Artículo 6, numeraal 2 dispone el derecho a la no auto incriminación &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.hri.org/docs/ECHR50.html#C.Art6 European Convention on Human Rights]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; EEste derecho incluye el derecho a guardar silencia y la presunción de inocencia. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Stefan Lorenzmeier, The Right to a Fair Trial in Europe? -- Procedural Guarantees Under the European Convention on Human Rights, Journal of the Institute of Justice and International Studies 40, 46 (2007).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  El Convenio Europeo de Derechos HUmanos incluye el derecho a la no auto incriminación paara protegera los acusado de coacción impropia, reduciendo la probabilidad de un error judicial grave. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Stefan Lorenzmeier, The Right to a Fair Trial in Europe? -- Procedural Guarantees Under the European Convention on Human Rights, Journal of the Institute of Justice and International Studies 40, 46 (2007).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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=Aplicaciones específicas por país=&lt;br /&gt;
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==Estados Unidos==&lt;br /&gt;
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Un acusado penal tiene derecho a no auto incriminarse en juicio.  Este derecho viene del derecho de la Quinta Enmienda a permanecer en silencio. &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;See Malloy v. Hogan, 378 U.S. 1, 6 (1964) (extending the 5th Amendment&amp;#039;s protection against compulsory self-incrimination in court extends to the states through the 14th Amendment).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Además de proteger al acusado de testimonio coaccionado, la Quinta Enmienda también protege el acusado de que su silencio sea usado como prueba de culpabilidad.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Griffin v. California, 380 U.S. 609, 615 (1965)(&amp;quot;We take that in its literal sense and hold that the Fifth Amendment, in its direct application to the Federal Government and in its bearing on the States by reason of the Fourteenth Amendment, forbids either comment by the prosecution on the accused&amp;#039;s silence or instructions by the court that such silence is evidence of guilt.&amp;quot;).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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===Kenia===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Un acusado en un proceso penal tiene derecho a negarse a dar una declaración lo pueda incriminar en el juicio  o un juicio posterior. Si se plantean preguntas para dilucidar pruebas incriminatorias durante el juicio, la defensa del acusado debe objetar oportunamente para prevenir cualquier respeusta que pueda tener un eefecto perjudicial contra el acusado.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=References=&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
Ver [[Rights of the Accused]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Joearismendy</name></author>
	</entry>
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